Ariel lives in a rain forest. Her house is near Pahoa on the windward side
of Hawaii, the Big Island. Rain falls on
the roof of Ariel’s house several times each night and usually once in the
morning. Something near 130 inches of rain
falls in her area annually; while the leeward side of the island—about 30 miles
distant—remains always in parched desert, capturing as little as 5 inches of
moisture annually in some locations.
Only a dozen or so miles from Ariel, nearly 300 inches of rain falls
annually. The island, though only 93
miles wide at its greatest distance, upswings to an elevation of over 13,000
feet and boasts 11 of the 13 climate zones present on Earth. The temperature is such that Ariel requires
neither heat nor air conditioning. The
windows always remain open.
When I asked her what kind of heat she had in her
house as we drove there for the first time, she did not understand the question.
“Heat?” she asked.
“Heat for what?”
At night the coqui tree frogs sing like mad birds
from broad-leaf trees and from the vine understory that rises like walls only a
few steps away on all sides of Ariel’s home.
The coqui are an invasive species originally from Puerto Rico. Unchecked and without natural predators, as
they are on Hawaii, the coqui can reach a population density approaching 20,000
frogs per acre. Starting at dusk, the
frogs begin a chirping symphony that continues without intermission until sunlight
strikes a new day against the green canopy.
The coqui community song is so intense it sometimes causes Ariel’s house
to vibrate with music, but this is by no means unpleasant.
The first night I experienced the coqui symphony, I
stepped outside to try and fathom the immensity of it. The song fell on me like a kind of audible
rain, pushed at me like the wind. The
singing is breathless and whole. And at
the end of my first night on the island (an every night thereafter) the song of
the frogs lulled me to a deep sleep.
--Mitchell
Hegman.
Your research obviously yielded the stats.
ReplyDeleteImpressive and interesting writing!
I hope that you will also write about the wild pigs,turkeys, pheasants, and goats. Or the donkeys that venture out only at night to leave piles of organic fertilizer on yards. Or the Nene bird that is unique to Hawaii and the Nene crossings that dot the highways. Or the sturdy Ohia tree and its lovely Lehua flowers.